Marshal Baghramyan

This commemorative coin is issued by the Central Bank of the Republic of Armenia. It is devoted to the 100 anniversary of Hovhannes Baghramyan well known Armenian Military Commander. H. Baghramyan - Marshal of the USSR, as well as holder of supreme awards and medals of several countries, began his military service in 1915. In 1918 he fought in Sardarabat battle- the most decisive battle in the history of the Armenian people. H. Baghramyan took part in civil fights in Armenia and Georgia and during the Second World War (1941-1945) he made a major contribution to the Nazi defeat. Further till the end of his life he held high positions in the system of armed forces.

Hovhannes Khachatury Bagramyan(I) (Armenian: Հովհաննես Խաչատուրի (or alternatively, Քրիստափորի, Christapory) Բաղրամյան; Russian: Оване́с Хачату́рович Баграмя́н), December 2 (O.S. November 20), 1897 – September 21, 1982, was a Soviet Armenian military commander and Marshal of the Soviet Union. During World War II, Bagramyan was the first non-Slavic military officer to become a commander of a Front. He was among several Armenians in the Soviet Army who held the highest proportion of high ranking officers in the Soviet military during the war, and one of fifty Armenians who attained the rank of General in the same period.

Bagramyan's experience in military planning as a chief of staff allowed him to distinguish himself as a capable commander in the early stages of the Soviet counter-offensives against Nazi Germany. He was given his first command of a unit in 1942, and in November 1943 received his most prestigious command as the commanding officer (CO) of the 1st Baltic Front. As the CO of the Baltic Front, he participated in the offensives which moved westward and pushed German forces out of the Baltic republics.

He did not immediately join the Communist Party after the consolidation of the October Revolution, becoming a member only in 1941, which was atypical for a Soviet military officer. After the war, he served as a deputy member of the Supreme Soviets of the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic and Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic and was a regular attendee of the Party Congresses. In 1952, he became a candidate for entry into the Central Committee and, in 1961, was inducted as a full member. Outside Armenia, he is primarily known by the Russified version of his name, Ivan (or Ovannes) Khristoforovich Bagramyan (Russian: Ива́н Христофо́рович Баграмян). For his contributions during the war, he was widely regarded as a national hero in the Soviet Union, and continues to hold such esteemed status among Armenians.

Image copyright: Central Bank of Armenia
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Catalog ID: 
AM43CM1
Krause ID: 
KM #77
Value: 
€115
Mintage: 
1200
Quality: 
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Material: 
Purity: 
0.999
Weight: 
31.1g
Diameter: 
38mm
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Shape and style: 
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Source of information: 
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